{"ok":true,"canonical_url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/base-rate","api_url":"https://dealroom.so/api/public/glossary/base-rate","data_freshness":{"sba_records_through":"2026-05-31","fdic_records_through":"2026-03-31","dealroom_last_updated":"2026-06-15","timezone":"America/Chicago"},"source_summary":["Public SBA 7(a) loan records","FDIC institution data","DealRoom lender and franchise enrichment"],"term":{"slug":"base-rate","term":"Base rate","group":"The loan itself","definition":"The benchmark interest rate used for variable-rate SBA loans, typically the WSJ Prime Rate or Term SOFR. Your loan's interest rate is this base rate plus a spread.","what_it_means":"For a variable-rate 7(a) loan, your interest rate is tied to a base rate like the WSJ Prime Rate. This means your monthly interest payments will fluctuate as the base rate changes. Understand the trends and historical volatility of the chosen base rate, as it impacts your debt service.","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/base-rate","official_sources":[{"slug":"sop-50-10","title":"SOP 50 10 — Lender and Development Company Loan Programs","official_url":"https://www.sba.gov/document/sop-50-10-lender-development-company-loan-programs","official_label":"View on SBA.gov","authority_tier":2,"publisher":"U.S. Small Business Administration","source_guide_url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-7a/sources/sop-50-10"},{"slug":"13-cfr-part-120","title":"13 CFR Part 120 — Business Loans","official_url":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-13/chapter-I/part-120","official_label":"View on eCFR","authority_tier":1,"publisher":"Office of the Federal Register","source_guide_url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-7a/sources/13-cfr-part-120"}],"related":[{"slug":"variable-rate","term":"Variable rate","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/variable-rate"},{"slug":"wsj-prime","term":"WSJ Prime","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/wsj-prime"},{"slug":"term-sofr","term":"Term SOFR","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/term-sofr"},{"slug":"spread","term":"Spread","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/spread"}],"related_questions":[{"question":"What specific alternative base rates are permissible for variable rate 7(a) loans?","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/what-specific-alternative-base-rates-are-permissible-for-variable-rate-7-a-loans"},{"question":"What alternative base rates are available for variable-rate 7(a) loans besides the Wall Street Journal Prime rate?","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/what-alternative-base-rates-are-available-for-variable-rate-7-a-loans-besides-the-wall-str"},{"question":"What alternative base rate options are available for variable rate 7(a) loans?","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/what-alternative-base-rate-options-are-available-for-variable-rate-7-a-loans"},{"question":"What are the current alternative base rate options for variable rate 7(a) loans, besides Prime Rate?","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/what-are-the-current-alternative-base-rate-options-for-variable-rate-7-a-loans-besides-pri"},{"question":"What are the currently approved base rate options for variable rate 7(a) loans?","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/what-are-the-currently-approved-base-rate-options-for-variable-rate-7-a-loans"},{"question":"What are the current alternative base rate options for variable rate 7(a) loans?","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/what-are-the-current-alternative-base-rate-options-for-variable-rate-7-a-loans"}]},"caveats":["Definitions represent DealRoom's plain-English interpretation for buyers; verify regulatory terms against the official SBA and eCFR sources listed.","Not legal, tax, or financial advice, and not an SBA eligibility determination."],"citation":{"label":"DealRoom.so Glossary — Base rate","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/base-rate","source_type":"DealRoom Data"}}