{"ok":true,"canonical_url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/c-corporation","api_url":"https://dealroom.so/api/public/glossary/c-corporation","data_freshness":{"sba_records_through":"2026-05-31","fdic_records_through":"2026-03-31","dealroom_last_updated":"2026-06-15","timezone":"America/Chicago"},"source_summary":["Public SBA 7(a) loan records","FDIC institution data","DealRoom lender and franchise enrichment"],"term":{"slug":"c-corporation","term":"C-Corporation","group":"People and paperwork","definition":"A legal business structure that is separate from its owners, offering liability protection. It is taxed separately from its owners, leading to potential \"double taxation.\"","what_it_means":"If you're using a Rollover for Business Startups (ROBS) to fund your down payment, you'll typically need to establish a C-Corporation. This entity then purchases the target business, and your retirement funds are rolled into it. Understand the tax implications and compliance requirements for this structure.","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/c-corporation","official_sources":[{"slug":"sop-50-10","title":"SOP 50 10 — Lender and Development Company Loan Programs","official_url":"https://www.sba.gov/document/sop-50-10-lender-development-company-loan-programs","official_label":"View on SBA.gov","authority_tier":2,"publisher":"U.S. Small Business Administration","source_guide_url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-7a/sources/sop-50-10"}],"related":[{"slug":"corporation","term":"Corporation","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/corporation"},{"slug":"llc","term":"LLC","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/llc"},{"slug":"partnership","term":"Partnership","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/partnership"},{"slug":"robs","term":"ROBS","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/robs"}],"related_questions":[{"question":"Can a foreign corporation own a minority (less than 20%) stake in an SBA 7(a) loan applicant business?","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/can-a-foreign-corporation-own-a-minority-less-than-20-stake-in-an-sba-7-a-loan-applicant-b"},{"question":"Does my business need to be set up as an LLC or Corporation for an SBA 7(a) loan?","url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-loans/basics/does-my-business-need-to-be-set-up-as-an-llc-or-corporation-for-an-sba-7-a-loan"},{"question":"Can funds from a retirement account, like a 401(k), be used for my equity injection if rolled into a new C-corp via a ROBS plan?","url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-7a/questions/can-funds-from-a-retirement-account-like-a-401-k-be-used-for-my-equity-injection-if-rolled"}]},"caveats":["Definitions represent DealRoom's plain-English interpretation for buyers; verify regulatory terms against the official SBA and eCFR sources listed.","Not legal, tax, or financial advice, and not an SBA eligibility determination."],"citation":{"label":"DealRoom.so Glossary — C-Corporation","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/c-corporation","source_type":"DealRoom Data"}}