{"ok":true,"canonical_url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/collateral-assignment-of-life-insurance","api_url":"https://dealroom.so/api/public/glossary/collateral-assignment-of-life-insurance","data_freshness":{"sba_records_through":"2026-05-31","fdic_records_through":"2026-03-31","dealroom_last_updated":"2026-06-15","timezone":"America/Chicago"},"source_summary":["Public SBA 7(a) loan records","FDIC institution data","DealRoom lender and franchise enrichment"],"term":{"slug":"collateral-assignment-of-life-insurance","term":"Collateral Assignment of Life Insurance","group":"The loan itself","definition":"A requirement for key principals to assign a life insurance policy to the lender. It protects the lender if the principal dies before the loan is repaid, ensuring the loan gets paid off.","what_it_means":"For SBA 7(a) loans, if you're a key principal (e.g., 20%+ owner), the lender will require you to get a life insurance policy or assign an existing one. The lender is the beneficiary up to the loan amount, so if something happens to you, the loan gets paid off. Make sure the policy covers the full loan term and value.","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/collateral-assignment-of-life-insurance","official_sources":[{"slug":"sop-50-10","title":"SOP 50 10 — Lender and Development Company Loan Programs","official_url":"https://www.sba.gov/document/sop-50-10-lender-development-company-loan-programs","official_label":"View on SBA.gov","authority_tier":2,"publisher":"U.S. Small Business Administration","source_guide_url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-7a/sources/sop-50-10"},{"slug":"13-cfr-part-120","title":"13 CFR Part 120 — Business Loans","official_url":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-13/chapter-I/part-120","official_label":"View on eCFR","authority_tier":1,"publisher":"Office of the Federal Register","source_guide_url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-7a/sources/13-cfr-part-120"}],"related":[{"slug":"life-insurance","term":"Life insurance","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/life-insurance"},{"slug":"key-man-insurance","term":"Key man insurance","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/key-man-insurance"},{"slug":"personal-guarantee","term":"Personal guarantee","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/personal-guarantee"},{"slug":"guaranty","term":"Guaranty","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/guaranty"}],"related_questions":[{"question":"How does a collateral assignment of life insurance protect a lender?","url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-7a/questions/how-does-a-collateral-assignment-of-life-insurance-protect-a-lender"},{"question":"When does the SBA typically mandate collateral assignment of life insurance for a business loan?","url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-7a/questions/when-does-the-sba-typically-mandate-collateral-assignment-of-life-insurance-for-a-business"},{"question":"How does a lender ensure proper collateral assignment of life insurance on multiple key principals?","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/how-does-a-lender-ensure-proper-collateral-assignment-of-life-insurance-on-multiple-key-pr"},{"question":"When is collateral assignment of life insurance required for principals on an SBA 7(a) loan?","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/when-is-collateral-assignment-of-life-insurance-required-for-principals-on-an-sba-7-a-loan"},{"question":"Does the SBA typically require an assignment of life insurance as collateral for key principals in an acquisition?","url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-7a/questions/does-the-sba-typically-require-an-assignment-of-life-insurance-as-collateral-for-key-princ"},{"question":"What are the specific requirements for life insurance collateral assignment when multiple key principals exist?","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/what-are-the-specific-requirements-for-life-insurance-collateral-assignment-when-multiple-"}]},"caveats":["Definitions represent DealRoom's plain-English interpretation for buyers; verify regulatory terms against the official SBA and eCFR sources listed.","Not legal, tax, or financial advice, and not an SBA eligibility determination."],"citation":{"label":"DealRoom.so Glossary — Collateral Assignment of Life Insurance","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/collateral-assignment-of-life-insurance","source_type":"DealRoom Data"}}