{"ok":true,"canonical_url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/lender-spread","api_url":"https://dealroom.so/api/public/glossary/lender-spread","data_freshness":{"sba_records_through":"2026-05-31","fdic_records_through":"2026-03-31","dealroom_last_updated":"2026-06-15","timezone":"America/Chicago"},"source_summary":["Public SBA 7(a) loan records","FDIC institution data","DealRoom lender and franchise enrichment"],"term":{"slug":"lender-spread","term":"Lender Spread","group":"The loan itself","definition":"The difference between the base interest rate (like WSJ Prime or Term SOFR) and the actual interest rate you pay on an SBA 7(a) loan. This spread is fixed for the life of the loan.","what_it_means":"Your SBA 7(a) loan's interest rate is typically variable, calculated as a base rate (e.g., WSJ Prime) plus the lender spread. The SBA caps this spread at 2.75% over the base rate for loans over $50,000. This fixed spread means your payments will fluctuate with the base rate.","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/lender-spread","official_sources":[{"slug":"sop-50-10","title":"SOP 50 10 — Lender and Development Company Loan Programs","official_url":"https://www.sba.gov/document/sop-50-10-lender-development-company-loan-programs","official_label":"View on SBA.gov","authority_tier":2,"publisher":"U.S. Small Business Administration","source_guide_url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-7a/sources/sop-50-10"},{"slug":"13-cfr-part-120","title":"13 CFR Part 120 — Business Loans","official_url":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-13/chapter-I/part-120","official_label":"View on eCFR","authority_tier":1,"publisher":"Office of the Federal Register","source_guide_url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-7a/sources/13-cfr-part-120"}],"related":[{"slug":"variable-rate","term":"Variable rate","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/variable-rate"},{"slug":"wsj-prime","term":"WSJ Prime","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/wsj-prime"},{"slug":"term-sofr","term":"Term SOFR","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/term-sofr"},{"slug":"prime-rate","term":"Prime Rate","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/prime-rate"}],"related_questions":[{"question":"What is the maximum interest rate spread a lender can add over the base rate for an SBA 7(a) loan?","url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-7a/questions/what-is-the-maximum-interest-rate-spread-a-lender-can-add-over-the-base-rate-for-an-sba-7-"},{"question":"What is the difference between the base rate and the spread on an SBA 7(a) loan?","url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-loans/basics/what-is-the-difference-between-the-base-rate-and-the-spread-on-an-sba-7-a-loan"},{"question":"What are the maximum allowable interest rates for variable rate 7(a) loans, including the permissible spread?","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/what-are-the-maximum-allowable-interest-rates-for-variable-rate-7-a-loans-including-the-pe"},{"question":"How is a lender's 'SBA Preferred Lender' status beneficial for the borrower?","url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-loans/basics/how-is-a-lender-s-sba-preferred-lender-status-beneficial-for-the-borrower"},{"question":"How quickly can an SBA 7(a) loan be approved if my lender is a Preferred Lender Program (PLP) participant?","url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-7a/questions/how-quickly-can-an-sba-7-a-loan-be-approved-if-my-lender-is-a-preferred-lender-program-plp"},{"question":"What factors allow a lender to use their delegated authority (e.g., Preferred Lender status) to speed up SBA loan approval?","url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-7a/questions/what-factors-allow-a-lender-to-use-their-delegated-authority-e-g-preferred-lender-status-t"}]},"caveats":["Definitions represent DealRoom's plain-English interpretation for buyers; verify regulatory terms against the official SBA and eCFR sources listed.","Not legal, tax, or financial advice, and not an SBA eligibility determination."],"citation":{"label":"DealRoom.so Glossary — Lender Spread","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/lender-spread","source_type":"DealRoom Data"}}