{"ok":true,"canonical_url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/liquidation","api_url":"https://dealroom.so/api/public/glossary/liquidation","data_freshness":{"sba_records_through":"2026-05-31","fdic_records_through":"2026-03-31","dealroom_last_updated":"2026-06-15","timezone":"America/Chicago"},"source_summary":["Public SBA 7(a) loan records","FDIC institution data","DealRoom lender and franchise enrichment"],"term":{"slug":"liquidation","term":"Liquidation","group":"Doing the deal","definition":"The process of selling a borrower's collateral to recover funds after a loan default. This is the lender's final step to mitigate losses when a borrower cannot repay.","what_it_means":"If your business loan defaults and payment plans fail, the lender will begin liquidation. They seize and sell pledged collateral, such as business assets or real estate, to recover outstanding debt. Understand your pledged collateral and its potential liquidation value.","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/liquidation","official_sources":[{"slug":"sop-50-10","title":"SOP 50 10 — Lender and Development Company Loan Programs","official_url":"https://www.sba.gov/document/sop-50-10-lender-development-company-loan-programs","official_label":"View on SBA.gov","authority_tier":2,"publisher":"U.S. Small Business Administration","source_guide_url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-7a/sources/sop-50-10"},{"slug":"13-cfr-part-120","title":"13 CFR Part 120 — Business Loans","official_url":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-13/chapter-I/part-120","official_label":"View on eCFR","authority_tier":1,"publisher":"Office of the Federal Register","source_guide_url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-7a/sources/13-cfr-part-120"}],"related":[{"slug":"loan-default","term":"Loan default","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/loan-default"},{"slug":"collateral","term":"Collateral","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/collateral"},{"slug":"personal-guarantee","term":"Personal guarantee","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/personal-guarantee"},{"slug":"servicing","term":"Servicing","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/servicing"}],"related_questions":[{"question":"What is the required timeframe for a lender to submit a liquidation plan?","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/what-is-the-required-timeframe-for-a-lender-to-submit-a-liquidation-plan"},{"question":"How does a lender comply with SBA requirements for maximizing recovery on collateral during liquidation?","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/how-does-a-lender-comply-with-sba-requirements-for-maximizing-recovery-on-collateral-durin"},{"question":"What specific documentation must a lender include in a liquidation plan submitted to the SBA?","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/what-specific-documentation-must-a-lender-include-in-a-liquidation-plan-submitted-to-the-s"},{"question":"What constitutes diligent liquidation efforts a lender must demonstrate before submitting a guaranty purchase request?","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/what-constitutes-diligent-liquidation-efforts-a-lender-must-demonstrate-before-submitting-"},{"question":"What is the process for a lender to obtain SBA approval for extraordinary liquidation expenses?","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/what-is-the-process-for-a-lender-to-obtain-sba-approval-for-extraordinary-liquidation-expe"},{"question":"What minimum collection efforts must a lender demonstrate before submitting a 7(a) liquidation plan?","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/what-minimum-collection-efforts-must-a-lender-demonstrate-before-submitting-a-7-a-liquidat"}]},"caveats":["Definitions represent DealRoom's plain-English interpretation for buyers; verify regulatory terms against the official SBA and eCFR sources listed.","Not legal, tax, or financial advice, and not an SBA eligibility determination."],"citation":{"label":"DealRoom.so Glossary — Liquidation","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/liquidation","source_type":"DealRoom Data"}}