{"ok":true,"canonical_url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-7a/questions/does-the-10-equity-injection-need-to-be-entirely-cash-from-the-buyer","api_url":"https://dealroom.so/api/public/questions/does-the-10-equity-injection-need-to-be-entirely-cash-from-the-buyer","question":"Does the 10% equity injection need to be entirely cash from the buyer?","topic":"Down payment & equity injection","audience":"borrower","bot_mode":"buyer","short_answer":"No, the 10% minimum equity injection for a business acquisition can be comprised of cash, a seller note on full standby, or certain other forms of qualified equity.","rule":"SBA rules generally require a minimum 10% equity injection for business acquisitions. This can include cash from the borrower, funds from a qualified third-party lender (subordinated to the SBA loan), or a seller note on full standby for the life of the SBA loan. The total injection must represent a genuine investment by the owner.","example":"If you acquire a business for $1,000,000, the minimum equity injection is $100,000. This could be $50,000 cash from you and a $50,000 seller note fully subordinated to the SBA loan.","what_lenders_check":"Lenders verify the source and sufficiency of all equity funds. They ensure the seller note is on full standby with no payments of principal or interest until the SBA loan is paid in full, and that any third-party injection is properly subordinated.","required_facts":["Equity sources","Buyer cash contribution","Seller note terms","Minimum injection %"],"source_families":["SOP 50 10 - Lender and Development Company Loan Programs","13 CFR Part 120 - Business Loans","7(a) Loan Program Terms, Conditions, and Eligibility"],"official_sources":[{"title":"SOP 50 10 - Lender and Development Company Loan Programs","url":"https://www.sba.gov/sites/default/files/2025-05/SOP%2050%2010%208%20Technical%20Updates%20effective%206.1.2025.docx"},{"title":"13 CFR Part 120 - Business Loans","url":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-13/chapter-I/part-120"},{"title":"7(a) Loan Program Terms, Conditions, and Eligibility","url":"https://www.sba.gov/partners/lenders/7a-loan-program/terms-conditions-eligibility"}],"related_questions":[{"question":"Can I use retirement funds from a 401(k) as equity injection for a $750,000 business purchase?","url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-7a/questions/can-i-use-retirement-funds-from-a-401-k-as-equity-injection-for-a-750-000-business-purchas"},{"question":"Can funds from a home equity line of credit (HELOC) be used as my equity injection for a business acquisition?","url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-7a/questions/can-funds-from-a-home-equity-line-of-credit-heloc-be-used-as-my-equity-injection-for-a-bus"},{"question":"Is it possible to use a second mortgage on my personal residence as an equity injection for a $1.5 million business acquisition?","url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-7a/questions/is-it-possible-to-use-a-second-mortgage-on-my-personal-residence-as-an-equity-injection-fo"},{"question":"How much cash must I personally inject for an SBA 7(a) business acquisition?","url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-7a/questions/how-much-cash-must-i-personally-inject-for-an-sba-7-a-business-acquisition"},{"question":"What are the acceptable sources for my cash equity injection beyond personal savings?","url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-7a/questions/what-are-the-acceptable-sources-for-my-cash-equity-injection-beyond-personal-savings"},{"question":"What is the SBA's minimum required equity injection percentage for a business acquisition?","url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-7a/questions/what-is-the-sba-s-minimum-required-equity-injection-percentage-for-a-business-acquisition"}],"related_terms":[{"term":"Down payment","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/down-payment"},{"term":"Buyer Equity","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/buyer-equity"},{"term":"Non-Cash Equity Injection","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/non-cash-equity-injection"},{"term":"Cash injection","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/cash-injection"},{"term":"Equity injection","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/equity-injection"},{"term":"Indemnification from the Seller","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/indemnification-from-the-seller"}],"related_tools":[{"name":"SBA 7(a) payment & fee calculator","url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-7a/calculator"},{"name":"Find an active SBA 7(a) lender","url":"https://dealroom.so/lenders"}],"data_freshness":{"last_reviewed":"2026-06-14","sba_rule_sources_checked_through":"2026-06-14"},"citation":{"label":"DealRoom.so SBA 7(a) Q&A","url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-7a/questions/does-the-10-equity-injection-need-to-be-entirely-cash-from-the-buyer","source_type":"DealRoom Q&A"},"caveats":["Grounded in the current SBA rulebook; verify against official sources before relying on it for a live deal.","Not legal, tax, or financial advice and not an approval decision."]}