{"ok":true,"canonical_url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/how-does-the-sba-verify-the-value-of-contributed-equipment-for-equity-injection-in-a-7-a-l","api_url":"https://dealroom.so/api/public/questions/how-does-the-sba-verify-the-value-of-contributed-equipment-for-equity-injection-in-a-7-a-l","question":"How does the SBA verify the value of contributed equipment for equity injection in a 7(a) loan?","topic":"Equity injection verification","audience":"lender","bot_mode":"lender","short_answer":"The SBA verifies the value of contributed equipment for equity injection through an independent third-party appraisal, typically for used equipment, or manufacturer invoices for new equipment.","rule":"When non-cash assets like equipment are contributed as equity, their fair market value must be objectively established. For existing equipment, an independent appraisal is required to prevent overvaluation. For new equipment, the actual purchase price from a reputable supplier, supported by invoices, is acceptable.","example":"A borrower contributes a fully paid-off commercial oven valued at $20,000 as part of their equity. The lender requires an independent appraisal of the oven to confirm its fair market value for the equity injection calculation.","what_lenders_check":"Lenders must ensure the valuation method is appropriate and that the equipment is truly unencumbered. Inflated equipment values are a common area of concern that can lead to guaranty issues.","required_facts":["Contributed equipment","Equity injection","Independent appraisal","Fair market value"],"source_families":["SOP 50 10 - Lender and Development Company Loan Programs","13 CFR Part 120 - Business Loans"],"official_sources":[{"title":"SOP 50 10 - Lender and Development Company Loan Programs","url":"https://www.sba.gov/sites/default/files/2025-05/SOP%2050%2010%208%20Technical%20Updates%20effective%206.1.2025.docx"},{"title":"13 CFR Part 120 - Business Loans","url":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-13/chapter-I/part-120"}],"related_questions":[{"question":"What documentation verifies funds for equity injection transferred from a personal investment account?","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/what-documentation-verifies-funds-for-equity-injection-transferred-from-a-personal-investm"},{"question":"How does a lender verify equity injection funds that are a cash gift from a non-family third party?","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/how-does-a-lender-verify-equity-injection-funds-that-are-a-cash-gift-from-a-non-family-thi"},{"question":"Can a borrower's investment in a certificate of deposit (CD) count towards the required equity injection?","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/can-a-borrower-s-investment-in-a-certificate-of-deposit-cd-count-towards-the-required-equi"},{"question":"What specific documentation is required to verify equity injection funds originating from a borrower's existing business assets, such as equipment or inventory?","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/what-specific-documentation-is-required-to-verify-equity-injection-funds-originating-from-"},{"question":"How does a lender verify the source of gifted equity injection funds when the donor is a foreign national?","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/how-does-a-lender-verify-the-source-of-gifted-equity-injection-funds-when-the-donor-is-a-f"},{"question":"How does a lender verify equity injection funds that are sourced from a personal line of credit secured by non-personal real estate?","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/how-does-a-lender-verify-equity-injection-funds-that-are-sourced-from-a-personal-line-of-c"}],"related_terms":[{"term":"Contributed Equipment","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/contributed-equipment"},{"term":"SBA 7(a) program","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/sba-7-a-program"},{"term":"SBA 7(a) loan","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/sba-7-a-loan"},{"term":"Equity injection","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/equity-injection"},{"term":"SBA 7(a) Loan Program","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/sba-7-a-loan-program"},{"term":"SBA 7(a) loan guaranty","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/sba-7-a-loan-guaranty"}],"related_tools":[{"name":"SBA 7(a) payment & fee calculator","url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-7a/calculator"},{"name":"Find an active SBA 7(a) lender","url":"https://dealroom.so/lenders"}],"data_freshness":{"last_reviewed":"2026-06-13","sba_rule_sources_checked_through":"2026-06-13"},"citation":{"label":"DealRoom.so SBA 7(a) Q&A","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/how-does-the-sba-verify-the-value-of-contributed-equipment-for-equity-injection-in-a-7-a-l","source_type":"DealRoom Q&A"},"caveats":["Grounded in the current SBA rulebook; verify against official sources before relying on it for a live deal.","Not legal, tax, or financial advice and not an approval decision."]}