{"ok":true,"canonical_url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/what-specific-types-of-criminal-offenses-are-generally-disqualifying-for-an-sba-7-a-loan-a","api_url":"https://dealroom.so/api/public/questions/what-specific-types-of-criminal-offenses-are-generally-disqualifying-for-an-sba-7-a-loan-a","question":"What specific types of criminal offenses are generally disqualifying for an SBA 7(a) loan applicant or owner?","topic":"Eligibility determinations","audience":"lender","bot_mode":"lender","short_answer":"Applicants and owners are generally disqualified if they have certain felony convictions, are on probation or parole, or have specific federal debarment or suspension actions, as outlined in SBA policy.","rule":"SBA policy specifies criminal justice review criteria that can render an applicant or owner ineligible. This includes felonies involving fraud, dishonesty, or a lack of business integrity, as well as being subject to certain government-wide debarments. Minor offenses or those fully rehabilitated may not be disqualifying, but the lender must confirm this.","example":"A 51% owner discloses a felony conviction for embezzlement from five years ago, for which they are still on parole. The lender must determine this individual ineligible, as they are currently on parole for a disqualifying offense.","what_lenders_check":"Lenders must carefully review all criminal history disclosures on Form 1919 and conduct background checks. Any disqualifying history must be addressed to ensure borrower eligibility and prevent guaranty denial.","required_facts":["Criminal offenses","Felony conviction","Probation/parole","Eligibility disqualification"],"source_families":["SOP 50 10 - Lender and Development Company Loan Programs","SBA Form 1919 - Borrower Information Form","Criminal Justice Reviews for SBA Business Loan Programs - Final Rule"],"official_sources":[{"title":"SOP 50 10 - Lender and Development Company Loan Programs","url":"https://www.sba.gov/sites/default/files/2025-05/SOP%2050%2010%208%20Technical%20Updates%20effective%206.1.2025.docx"},{"title":"SBA Form 1919 - Borrower Information Form","url":"https://www.sba.gov/sites/default/files/2025-03/2025.02.27%20Form%201919%20-%20Updates%20%28FINAL%29_03-12-2025%20%281%29.pdf"},{"title":"Criminal Justice Reviews for SBA Business Loan Programs - Final Rule","url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/04/30/2024-09009/criminal-justice-reviews-for-the-sba-business-loan-programs-disaster-loan-programs-and-surety-bond"}],"related_questions":[{"question":"Can a trust or an estate be an eligible borrower for an SBA 7(a) loan?","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/can-a-trust-or-an-estate-be-an-eligible-borrower-for-an-sba-7-a-loan"},{"question":"What constitutes \"passive income\" disqualifying a business from 7(a) loan eligibility?","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/what-constitutes-passive-income-disqualifying-a-business-from-7-a-loan-eligibility"},{"question":"Are businesses that primarily derive revenue from real estate rentals eligible for a 7(a) loan?","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/are-businesses-that-primarily-derive-revenue-from-real-estate-rentals-eligible-for-a-7-a-l"},{"question":"Can a business primarily engaged in lending or investment be eligible for a 7(a) loan?","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/can-a-business-primarily-engaged-in-lending-or-investment-be-eligible-for-a-7-a-loan"},{"question":"What impact does a principal's recent federal tax lien have on 7(a) loan eligibility, even if paid?","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/what-impact-does-a-principal-s-recent-federal-tax-lien-have-on-7-a-loan-eligibility-even-i"},{"question":"How does the SBA define 'passive business' making it ineligible for a 7(a) loan, and what specific activities might trigger this?","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/how-does-the-sba-define-passive-business-making-it-ineligible-for-a-7-a-loan-and-what-spec"}],"related_terms":[{"term":"SBA 7(a) loan","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/sba-7-a-loan"},{"term":"7(a) loan","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/7a-loan"},{"term":"SBA 7(a) Loan Program","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/sba-7-a-loan-program"},{"term":"SBA 7(a) loan guaranty","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/sba-7-a-loan-guaranty"},{"term":"SBA 7(a) program","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/sba-7-a-program"},{"term":"Standard 7(a) loan","url":"https://dealroom.so/glossary/standard-7-a-loan"}],"related_tools":[{"name":"SBA 7(a) payment & fee calculator","url":"https://dealroom.so/sba-7a/calculator"},{"name":"Find an active SBA 7(a) lender","url":"https://dealroom.so/lenders"}],"data_freshness":{"last_reviewed":"2026-06-13","sba_rule_sources_checked_through":"2026-06-13"},"citation":{"label":"DealRoom.so SBA 7(a) Q&A","url":"https://dealroom.so/for-lenders/questions/what-specific-types-of-criminal-offenses-are-generally-disqualifying-for-an-sba-7-a-loan-a","source_type":"DealRoom Q&A"},"caveats":["Grounded in the current SBA rulebook; verify against official sources before relying on it for a live deal.","Not legal, tax, or financial advice and not an approval decision."]}